The Commissioning Workshop of ESS-J-PARC collaboration
Tycho Brahe (ground floor)
European Spallation Source ERIC
The Commissioning Workshop of ESS-J-PARC collaboration
1. Abstract
ESS is planning first neutron production (BOT: beam on target) in late 2024. ESS is unique among the existing spallation sources being the first long pulse source, having a design power of 5MW, and having a rotating target. The long pulse requires, in many cases, having a pulse shaping chopper as close to the source as possible. Furthermore, in order to accommodate the maximum number of instruments, the beamports have a narrow separation of 5 to 6 degrees. As a result ESS does not have heavy beamport shutters in the target monolith. Instead, there is a common shielding bunker placed outside that houses the first 6 to 20 m of each instrument. Very long instruments, at around 150 m source-to-sample, enable good resolution at high flux and peak brightness. The construction of ESS is proceeding well, however, commissioning and operation of the facility will be a coming challenge.
On the other hand, the world leading spallation source J-PARC had BOT in 2008. Since then, the proton power has been ramped up to more than 0.8 MW close to the final goal of 1MW, and it is achieving a stable operation to create cutting-edge scientific outputs.
Since the most of ESS staff have not had an experience of commissioning, it is extremely useful for ESS to study the lessons learnt at J-PARC, although the source design is quite different. It is also true for young staff of J-PARC, who joined after the commissioning period. Hence, the two parties have agreed to organize a commissioning workshop to present the experience at J-PARC and discuss the commissioning scheme of ESS under planning.
Workshop date: 10th and 11th October
Workshop venue: ESS in Lund with Zoom capability
Organizing committee:
ESS: Adreas Jansson (Acc), Lali Tchelidze (Acc), Jaime Arriagada (TD), Andrew Jackson (NSS), Robin Woracek (NSS), Thomas Hansson (ESH), Timo Korhonen (ICS), Hector Novella (ICS), M. Arai (Chair), Carolin Lyons (DG Office)
J-PARC: Toshiya Otomo (MLF, Co-Chair), Makoto Teshigawara (MLF), Asami Sano (MLF), Maiko Kofu (MLF), Hidetomo Oguri (Acc), Yoshimi Kasugai (RAD), Kotaro Bessho (RAD)
2. Workshop Scope
2-1 Subject;
The workshop will involve discussion of commissioning the facilities in the following areas:
1) Accelerator, 2) Target, 3) Instrument, 4) Controls, and 5) Safety
2-2 What extent of commissioning;
Commissioning activities span several phases of construction and operations:
1) Cold- commissioning, 2) Hot- Commissioning, 3) licensing and survey on commissioning, 4) Risk analysis and readiness, 5) Initial operation
2-3 Workshop format;
The workshop is a restricted open workshop for ESS including in-kind partners and J-PARC staff with a hybrid format of in-person and Zoom.
2-4 Workshop program; (to be updated)
1) On the 1st day:
Plenary presentations on:
1) General, 2) Accelerator, 3) Target, 4) Instrument, 5) Control, 6) Safety, 7) Integration of commissioning.
2) On the 2nd day:
Break-out meetings organized by each group, Acc, TD and NSS, in which ICS and ESH are embedded.
3. Report
We will publish a report of the workshop.
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09:00
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09:10
Welcome and briefing 10m Tycho Brahe (ground floor)
Tycho Brahe (ground floor)
European Spallation Source ERIC
Partikelgatan 2, 224 84 Lund, SwedenSpeaker: Helmut Schober (European Spallation Source) -
09:10
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11:10
Status, Management for Commissioning and Operation Tycho Brahe (ground floor)
Tycho Brahe (ground floor)
European Spallation Source ERIC
Partikelgatan 2, 224 84 Lund, SwedenConvener: Carlo Bocchetta (European Spallation Source ERIC)-
09:10
1) Introduction of ESS 30mSpeaker: Kevin Jones (European Spallation Source ERIC)
- 09:40
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10:10
3) Forseen Issues because of uniqueness of ESS 30m
- What are differences from J-PARC
Speaker: Masatoshi Arai (European Spallation Source ERIC) -
10:40
4) Commissioning strategies and integration of ESS 30mSpeaker: Andreas Jansson (European Spallation Source ERIC)
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09:10
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11:10
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11:25
Break 15m Tycho Brahe (ground floor)
Tycho Brahe (ground floor)
European Spallation Source ERIC
Partikelgatan 2, 224 84 Lund, Sweden -
11:25
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12:45
II. Commissioning of each system Tycho Brahe (ground floor)
Tycho Brahe (ground floor)
European Spallation Source ERIC
Partikelgatan 2, 224 84 Lund, SwedenConvener: Mats Lindroos (European Spallation Source ERIC)-
11:25
1) J-PARC's Accelerator construction, commissioning and operation (400MeV-linac, 3GeV-ring) 45mSpeakers: Hidetomo Oguri, Yong Liu
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12:10
2) ESS's Commissioning status and Plan of Linac 30mSpeaker: Ryoichi Miyamoto (European Spallation Source ERIC)
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11:25
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12:45
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13:45
Lunch 1h
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13:45
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14:45
Ceremony for a renewal of ESS-J-PARC collaboration agreement 1h Tycho Brahe (ground floor)
Tycho Brahe (ground floor)
European Spallation Source ERIC
Partikelgatan 2, 224 84 Lund, Sweden -
14:45
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17:15
II. Commissioning of each system Tycho Brahe (ground floor)
Tycho Brahe (ground floor)
European Spallation Source ERIC
Partikelgatan 2, 224 84 Lund, SwedenConveners: Rikard Linander (European Spallation Source ERIC), Toshiya Otomo-
14:45
3) J-PARC Neutron-Muon facility construction, commissioning and operation of Target, Moderator ans Instruments 30mSpeakers: Hiroshi Takada, Katsuya Aizawa, Toshiya Otomo (Institute of Materials Structure Science, KEK)
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15:15
4) ESS's Commissioning Plan of Target - moderator system 30mSpeaker: Jaime Arriagada (European Spallation Source ERIC)
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15:45
5) ESS's Commissioning Plan of Instrument 30mSpeakers: Andrew Jackson (European Spallation Source ERIC), Robin Woracek (European Spallation Source ERIC)
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16:15
6) J-PARC Hadron, Neutrino facility construction, commissioning and operation 30mSpeaker: Takeshi Komatsubara
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16:45
7) ESS's controle support and integration 30mSpeaker: Hector Novella (European Spallation Source ERIC)
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14:45
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18:00
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20:00
Dinner at ESS 2h
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09:00
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09:10
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09:00
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10:30
III. Safety during Commissioning and Operation Tycho Brahe (ground floor)
Tycho Brahe (ground floor)
European Spallation Source ERIC
Partikelgatan 2, 224 84 Lund, SwedenConvener: Mr Peter Jacobsson (European Spallation Source ERIC)-
09:00
1) J-PARC's Safety strategy 30mSpeaker: Yoshimi Kasugai
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09:30
2) A radiation accident in 2013 at J-PARC 30mSpeaker: Kotaro Bessho
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10:00
3) ESS's Safety strategy on commissioning and operation 30mSpeaker: Mr Thomas Hansson (European Spallation Source ERIC)
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09:00
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10:30
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12:00
IV. Parallel session: Accelerator Emmy Noether
Emmy Noether
Conveners: Andreas Jansson (European Spallation Source ERIC), Hidetomo Oguri, Lali Tchelidze (ESS ERIC)-
10:30
Experience with machine protection system at J-PARC 20mSpeaker: Naoki Hayashi
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10:50
Experience with and plans for Machine protection system at ESS 15mSpeakers: Martin Carroll (European Spallation Source ERIC), Annika Nordt (European Spallation Source ERIC)
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11:05
Experience with controls tools at J-PARC 15mSpeaker: Hiroshi TAKAHASHI (Division of Pure and Applied Science, Gunma University)
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11:20
Experience with controls tools at ESS 15mSpeaker: Arek Gorzawski (European Spallation Source ERIC)
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11:35
Beam commissioning at the MLF target station 15mSpeaker: Dr Shin-ichiro Meigo (J-PARC/JAEA)
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11:50
Discussion time 10m
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10:30
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10:30
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12:00
IV. Parallel session: Instrument Titanium (2nd floor)
Titanium (2nd floor)
Conveners: Andrew Jackson (European Spallation Source ERIC), Robin Woracek (European Spallation Source ERIC), Maiko Kofu , Asami Sano-
10:30
Introduction to Instrument Parallel Session 5m
- What do we want to get by the end of the Workshop?
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10:35
Overview J-Parc instruments 15m
- Timeline, when was each instrument commissioned
- Peculiarities to the instruments
- Introduction of Beamline Scientists
Speaker: Toshiya Otomo (Institute of Materials Structure Science, KEK) -
10:50
Overview ESS instruments 25m
- Timeline, when was each instrument commissioned
- Peculiarities to the instruments
- Introduction of Beamline Scientists
Speaker: Andrew Jackson (European Spallation Source ERIC) -
11:15
The neutron source characterization at BL 10 NOBORU (Test beamline) 25m
If possible include experience with beam profile (spectrum and spatial variations) on whole instrument suite
Speaker: Masahide Harada -
11:40
LoKI Hot Commissioning 20mSpeaker: Judith Houston (European Spallation Source ERIC)
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10:30
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10:30
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12:00
IV. Parallel session: Target Rosalind Franklin
Rosalind Franklin
Conveners: Jaime Arriagada (European Spallation Source ERIC), Makoto Teshigawara-
10:30
Over view of neutron source commissioning at MLF 20mSpeaker: Katsuhiro Haga
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10:50
Moderator system commissioning 20mSpeaker: Makoto Teshigawara
- 11:10
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11:30
ESS - CMS commissioning & Moderator verification 20mSpeakers: Hideki Tatsumoto (European Spallation Source ERIC), Marc Kickulies (European Spallation Source ERIC), Mr Philipp Arnold (ESS - Cryogenic Group Leader)
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10:30
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12:00
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13:00
Lunch 1h
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13:00
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15:50
IV. Parallel session: Accelerator Emmy Noether
Emmy Noether
Conveners: Andreas Jansson (European Spallation Source ERIC), Hidetomo Oguri, Lali Tchelidze (ESS ERIC)-
13:00
Klystron RF station test and operations at ESS 15mSpeaker: Dr Morten Rostrup Forup Jensen (European Spallation Source ERIC)
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13:15
Experience with the ESS SML modulators 15mSpeaker: Carlos De Almeida Martins (European Spallation Source ERIC)
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13:30
Recent progress in LLRF 15mSpeaker: Kenta Futatsukawa
- 13:45
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14:00
Status of accelerating cavities 15mSpeaker: Yasuhiro Kondo
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14:15
Status of beam monitor for linac 15mSpeaker: Katsuhiro Moriya (JAEA/J-PARC)
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14:30
Beam Diagnostics experience at ESS 15mSpeaker: Thomas Shea (European Spallation Source ERIC)
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14:45
Discussion time 20m
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15:05
Break 15m
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15:20
Discussion time 20m
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13:00
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13:00
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15:50
IV. Parallel session: Instrument Titanium (2nd floor)
Titanium (2nd floor)
Conveners: Andrew Jackson (European Spallation Source ERIC), Robin Woracek (European Spallation Source ERIC), Maiko Kofu , Asami Sano-
13:00
Example JPARC Commissioning: Spectrometer (BL01) 25m
- Focus on beam characterization (flux, spectrum, spatial distribution, pulse shape, detectors/BM’s, detectors, etc.):
- How to get from first neutrons to first experiments
Speaker: Ryoichi Kajimoto -
13:25
Example ESS Commissioning Plan (System Validation Plan): ODIN (Imaging) 20m
- Brief Introduction to Imaging & Engineering (ODIN and BEER) at ESS
- Details of ODIN
- More technical detail on HC than general overview on day 1
Speaker: Manuel Morgano (European Spallation Source ERIC) -
13:45
Example JPARC Commissioning: Imaging (BL22) 25m
- Focus on beam characterization (flux, spectrum, spatial distribution, pulse shape, detectors/BM’s, detectors, etc.):
- How to get from first neutrons to first experiments
Speaker: Takenao Shinohara -
14:10
Break 15m
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14:25
Discussion: Safety 15m
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14:40
Discussion 30m
- General discussion
- Discuss needed equipment for commissioning and beam characterization
- Prepare feedback for main close-out session
Speakers: Thomas Hansson (European Spallation Source ERIC), Kotaro Bessho (J-PARC (KEK)), Kasugai -
15:10
Controls of Neutron Instruments 35mSpeaker: Yasuhiro Inamura (Japan Atomic Energy Agency)
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13:00
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13:00
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15:55
IV. Parallel session: Target Rosalind Franklin
Rosalind Franklin
Conveners: Jaime Arriagada (European Spallation Source ERIC), Makoto Teshigawara- 13:00
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13:20
Target system commissioning 20mSpeaker: Hiroyuki Kogawa
- 13:40
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14:00
Target systems commissioning - From Mock-Up test Stand to Connection Cell 20mSpeakers: Kristoffer Sjögreen, Ulf Odén (European Spallation Source ERIC)
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14:20
Ancillary system commissioning including Off Gas system 20mSpeaker: Hidetaka Kinoshita
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14:40
Break 15m
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14:55
Remote handling commissioning 20mSpeaker: Hidetaka Kinoshita
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15:15
ESS Remote Handling commissioning 20mSpeakers: Carwyn Jones (European Spallation Source ERIC), John Michael Dahl, Paul Erterius (Fagerström Industrikonsult AB)
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16:00
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17:00
V. Close out 1h Tycho Brahe (ground floor)
Tycho Brahe (ground floor)
European Spallation Source ERIC
Partikelgatan 2, 224 84 Lund, SwedenSpeaker: Masatoshi Arai (European Spallation Source ERIC)
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09:00
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10:30
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09:00
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11:00
Site tour for J-PARC participants 2h Niels Bohr (ground floor)
Niels Bohr (ground floor)
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09:00
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11:00